Woman Gives Birth Inside MRI Scanner In Unprecedented Attempt To Reveal How Childbirth Works

Childbirth is one of the most natural processes in human life, and without it, none of us would be here today.

Medical science has come a long way since historical figures such as Catherine Parr and Martha Jefferson lost their lives during childbirth, though tragic modern cases like the 2023 death of athlete Tori Bowie show it can still carry serious risks.

In an effort to better understand exactly how the body works during labor, one woman agreed to step inside an MRI scanner while giving birth, offering researchers a rare and detailed view of the process.

Most people would understandably prefer to give birth at home or in a hospital bed, surrounded by medical staff and familiar comforts, and being inside a medical facility is usually considered the safest option.

That said, women have given birth in all kinds of unexpected places, from fast-food bathrooms to busy city streets, including a New York City incident nicknamed the “Miracle on 68th Street”.

Considering that MRI scanners have been used for everything from medical exams to unusual scientific experiments, giving birth inside one may not be as unthinkable as it first sounds.

The volunteer helped us understand the complications of childbirthDaniel Balakov / Getty
The case was detailed in a May 2012 issue of European Radiology and described how a woman in Germany gave birth inside an MRI scanner in 2010.

Because MRI machines are extremely narrow, researchers had to widen the opening to accommodate both the expectant mother and the obstetrician, while removing metal from the fetal heart monitor to avoid interference with the scanner’s magnetic field.

According to Scientific American, the 24-year-old woman wore earmuffs to protect her hearing from the loud machine, and the scan was stopped as soon as the baby’s head emerged to safeguard the newborn’s ears.

Researchers said one of the biggest challenges, aside from the birth itself, was getting the mother to remain still long enough to capture clear images.

The most useful images were taken shortly before and immediately after delivery, including one that showed the baby’s head moving toward the birth canal.

This marked the first time scientists were able to clearly document how the uterine muscles contort and how the fetus rotates while making its way out of the body.

Researchers noted that the scans revealed “how extensively the rectum and adjacent muscles are pushed against the coccyx to enable the child to pass through the birth canal.”

Experts stressed that MRI scanners are not recommended as a routine tool for monitoring labor, but said the images are valuable for understanding obstructed labor, which occurs in roughly 15 percent of vaginal births.

Thankfully, this woman volunteered to give birth inside an MRI scanner, meaning others can benefit from the findings without having to attempt the same experience themselves.

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