The World Health Organization indicates that ischaemic heart disease is the top cause of death globally, with cardiovascular diseases accounting for 8.9 million deaths in 2019.
Research shows that in the days or months prior to a heart attack, individuals may experience specific symptoms referred to as prodromal symptoms. A study published in The National Library of Medicine highlights that these prodromal symptoms are frequently ignored by both patients and primary care clinicians.
Some of these symptoms include chest pain, a feeling of heaviness in the chest, burning sensations, palpitations, fatigue, disturbances in sleep, shortness of breath (SOB), dizziness, anxiety, sudden feelings of heat or cold, back pain, and vomiting.
- Fatigue
Feeling extremely tired, sleepy, or lacking the energy to carry out even the simplest tasks can indicate fatigue. One possible reason for this is the reduced blood flow to the heart, which often occurs when arteries become narrowed. Fatigue can easily manifest in individuals experiencing heart-related issues.
- Shortness of breath
Shortness of breath occurs when the lungs do not receive the necessary levels of oxygen required for the body to function properly. If you or someone you know is experiencing shortness of breath, it is advisable to see a doctor, as it could indicate a potential heart attack. According to WebMD, “shortness of breath and fatigue can be indicators of [heart failure].”
Heart failure is defined as the heart’s inability to effectively pump blood throughout the body.
- Weakness
If you suddenly feel weak for no apparent reason, your body may be signaling you to slow down and reassess your lifestyle choices.
- Dizziness and Cold Sweats
Dizziness and cold sweats can both stem from poor circulation, which is an issue that should not be overlooked.
- Flu or Cold-like Symptoms
Many individuals who have suffered a heart attack report experiencing flu-like symptoms just days prior to the event.
- Chest Pressure
A typical symptom of a heart attack is the sensation of chest pressure, which tends to intensify until the attack occurs.
- Swollen Feet
If you are experiencing congestive heart failure, one or both of the lower chambers of your heart may struggle to pump blood properly. Consequently, blood can accumulate in your legs, ankles, and feet, leading to swelling.
If you want to find out more about heart attacks and the symptoms that often precede this condition, check out the video below where Dr. Travis Stork discusses the Symptoms of Heart Attack.
Additionally, take a look at another helpful video regarding the Heart Attack Cough (Self Aid) Demonstration.
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