By mimicking the behaviour of a child and claiming a history of abuse, Amanda Maria Souza de Oliveira managed to deceive volunteers and her foster family for over a year before an online search exposed a nationwide fraud network.
In a chilling real-life twist reminiscent of the horror film Orphan, a Brazilian family was left stunned after discovering that the 12-year-old autistic girl they were preparing to adopt was actually a 37-year-old con artist. Amanda Maria Souza de Oliveira allegedly carried out the elaborate deception for 14 months, convincing the family of her identity as a vulnerable child in need of care. The scam unravelled just days before they were set to celebrate her supposed 12th birthday.
Authorities in Santa Catarina later arrested Oliveira, bringing an end to a case that closely mirrors the unsettling premise of Orphan, where an adult woman poses as a child to infiltrate families.
The Execution of the Deception
According to The New York Post, Oliveira reportedly targeted church groups and volunteer networks to find victims. To convince her targets, she adopted childlike behaviours and habits, including using items typically intended for young children. When questioned about her mature appearance, she claimed that a history of childhood trauma had caused premature ageing, a story that many found convincing.
The extent of her manipulation involved presenting herself as a victim of extreme physical mistreatment to gain sympathy and support. In a previous incident in Rio de Janeiro, medical examinations following claims of abuse revealed evidence of serious physical interference. Investigators later determined these injuries were self-inflicted to make the claims of past torture appear more credible.
Suspicion arose when a relative decided to research similar cases online. They discovered that the individual they knew as a child was actually a prolific fraudster wanted across several Brazilian states. Following her arrest, Oliveira confessed to the widespread scheme. She has been charged with fraud and identity theft. A judge has ordered a full psychiatric evaluation to determine the state of her mental health and whether she is responsible for her actions.
